Historical bird plates

Gould, The Birds of Europe · Plate 155, volume III

Coal Tit and Marsh Tit

Printed “Cole Tit / Marsh Tit”

Plate 155 of Gould's The Birds of Europe: Coal Tit (Periparus ater) and Marsh Tit (Poecile palustris)
Full resolutionSmithsonian Libraries and Archives, via the Biodiversity Heritage Library.

Printed on the plate

“Cole Tit / Marsh Tit”

Parus ater / Parus palustris

Engraved caption: 1. Cole Tit 2. Marsh Tit Parus ater (Linn.) Parus palustris (Linn.)

Modern identification

Figure 1. Cole Tit.

Printed “Cole Tit”

Coal Tit

Periparus ater

  • Certain
  • Checked against the engraved caption
  • Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice · Paridae

Why

Parus ater Linn. = Periparus ater (Coal Tit); same species

Sources

General List (vol. I); engraved caption on the leaf; crosswalk

Figure 2. Marsh Tit.

Printed “Marsh Tit”

Marsh Tit

Poecile palustris

  • Certain
  • Checked against the engraved caption
  • Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice · Paridae

Why

Marsh Tit (Willow Tit P. montanus, described 1827, was lumped; European Willow Tits in Britain went unrecognised till 1897)

Sources

General List (vol. I); engraved caption on the leaf; crosswalk

Who made the plate

Drawn from Nature & on Stone by J. & E. Gould.Printed by C. Hullmandel.

As the credit line gives it. More on who made these plates.

The same birds on other plates