Historical bird plates

Gould, The Birds of Europe · Plate 422, volume V

Black Tern

Plate 422 of Gould's The Birds of Europe: Black Tern (Chlidonias niger)
Full resolutionSmithsonian Libraries and Archives, via the Biodiversity Heritage Library.

Printed on the plate

“Black Tern”

Viralva nigra

Engraved caption: Black Tern Sterna nigra (Linn.); Viralva nigra (Leach)

Modern identification

Black Tern

Chlidonias niger

  • Certain
  • Checked against the engraved caption
  • Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers · Laridae

Why

Viralva nigra Leach. = Chlidonias niger (Black Tern); same species, older binomial

Sources

General List (vol. I); engraved caption on the leaf; crosswalk

Who made the plate

Drawn from Life & on Stone by J. & E. Gould.Printed by C. Hullmandel.

As the credit line gives it. More on who made these plates.

The same bird on other plates