Historical bird plates

Gould, The Birds of Europe · Plate 5, volume I

Imperial Eagle

Plate 5 of Gould's The Birds of Europe: Imperial Eagle (Aquila heliaca)
Full resolutionSmithsonian Libraries and Archives, via the Biodiversity Heritage Library.

Printed on the plate

“Imperial Eagle”

Aquila Imperialis

Engraved caption: Imperial Eagle Aquila Imperialis

Modern identification

Imperial Eagle

Aquila heliaca

  • Certain
  • Checked against the engraved caption
  • Hawks, Eagles, and Kites · Accipitridae

Why

Gould's Aquila imperialis is the eastern Imperial Eagle, A. heliaca: he confines it to Hungary, Dalmatia and Turkey, the adult has white scapulars with no white leading edge to the wing, and the young bird is pale buff and streaked.

Sources

General List (vol. I); engraved caption on the leaf; crosswalk

Who made the plate

Drawn from Nature & on Stone by J. & E. Gould.Printed by C. Hullmandel.

As the credit line gives it. More on who made these plates.