Historical bird plates

Gould, The Birds of Great Britain · Volume IV, plate 62

Ruff

Printed “Ruff and Reeve in first-autumn plumage”

Volume IV, plate 62 of Gould's The Birds of Great Britain: Ruff (Calidris pugnax)
Full resolutionSmithsonian Libraries and Archives, via the Biodiversity Heritage Library.

Printed on the plate

“Ruff and Reeve in first-autumn plumage”

Machetes pugnax

Engraved caption: MACHETES PUGNAX.

Modern identification

Ruff

Calidris pugnax

  • Certain
  • Checked against the engraved caption
  • Sandpipers and Allies · Scolopacidae

Why

Machetes pugnax, Ruff and Reeve in first-autumn plumage = Ruff; the second of Gould's plates of this bird; the text is with plate IV.61.

Sources

engraved caption; Gould's text (with plate IV.61); the plate; Birds of Europe plate 325

Who made the plate

No credit line could be read. Credit lines cut off at the sheet's foot: only the tops of a few of the right one's letters show.

The same bird on other plates