Historical bird plates

Audubon, The Birds of America · Plate 359

Say's Phoebe, Scissor-tailed Flycatcher and Western Kingbird

Printed “Arkansaw Flycatcher, Swallow-Tailed Flycatcher, Says Flycatcher”

Plate 359 of Audubon's The Birds of America: Say's Phoebe (Sayornis saya), Scissor-tailed Flycatcher (Tyrannus forficatus) and Western Kingbird (Tyrannus verticalis)
Full resolutionCourtesy of the John James Audubon Center at Mill Grove, Montgomery County Audubon Collection, and Zebra Publishing.

Printed on the plate

“Arkansaw Flycatcher, Swallow-Tailed Flycatcher, Says Flycatcher”

Arkansaw Flycatcher, 1. Male. 2. Female. | Swallow-Tailed Flycatcher, 3. Male. | Says Flycatcher, 4. Male. 5. Female.

Modern identification

Figure 4–5

Printed “Says Flycatcher”

Say's Phoebe

Sayornis saya

  • Certain
  • Tyrant Flycatchers · Tyrannidae

Why

Audubon's “Says Flycatcher” (Muscicapa saya, figs. 4–5) is today's Say's Phoebe.

Sources

Featherframe havell.yaml; plate title from audubon.org

Figure 3

Printed “Swallow-Tailed Flycatcher”

Scissor-tailed Flycatcher

Tyrannus forficatus

  • Certain
  • Tyrant Flycatchers · Tyrannidae

Why

Audubon's “Swallow-Tailed Flycatcher” (Muscicapa forficata, fig. 3) is today's Scissor-tailed Flycatcher.

Sources

Featherframe havell.yaml; plate title from audubon.org

Figure 1–2

Printed “Arkansaw Flycatcher”

Western Kingbird

Tyrannus verticalis

  • Certain
  • Tyrant Flycatchers · Tyrannidae

Why

Audubon's “Arkansaw Flycatcher” (Muscicapa verticalis, figs. 1–2) is today's Western Kingbird.

Sources

Featherframe havell.yaml; plate title from audubon.org

Who made the plate

Drawn from Nature by J. J. Audubon. F. R. S. F. L. S.Engraved, Printed and Coloured by R. Havell. 1837.

As the credit line gives it. More on who made these plates.